Human Kidney Anatomy And Physiology. The renal veins are the veins that drain the kidneys and connect them to the inferior vena cava. They are roughly the size of your fist and the male kidney is typically a bit larger than the female kidney.
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The major known hormonal functions of the kidney influence blood pressure calcium metabolism and red blood cell production. The renal veins are the veins that drain the kidneys and connect them to the inferior vena cava. Each kidney is enclosed by a thin tough fibrous connective tissue called renal capsule that protects it from infections and injuries.
The kidneys lie on either side of the spine in the retroperitoneal space between the parietal peritoneum and the posterior abdominal wall well protected by muscle fat and ribs.
Learn all about the anatomy physiology and location of the kidneys in the human body using a detailed interactive kidney image as your guide. It must be able to maintain the level of substances in a relatively constant number to achieve homeostasis. They are roughly the size of your fist and the male kidney is typically a bit larger than the female kidney. They are roughly the size of your fist and the male kidney is typically a bit larger than the female kidney.
